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Does song writing enhance wellbeing of people with acquired brain injury or spinal cord injury?: A pilot and feasibility study

The effect of a songwriting protocol on self-concept and wellbeing of people with acquired brain injury or spinal cord injury: A pilot and feasibility study

Status
Terminated
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12616001623482
Enrollment
30
Registered
2016-11-24
Start date
2015-04-01
Completion date
2017-06-30
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The aim of this pilot study is to determine the effects of a therapeutic songwriting protocol on a range of wellbeing measures for people who are undergoing inpatient rehabilitation and those who are 0-24 months post discharge from acquired brain injury (ABI) or spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation. A pre­-post design will determine whether therapeutic songwriting can assist people who have sustained long­term injuries resulting from traumatic injury (such as workplace or road accidents) to work through issues of identity. This guided therapeutic process may include exploring a new identity that integrates the old pre­injured self with a new identity that integrates the residual physical/cognitive/and psychosocial effects of the injury. The main purpose of this pilot project is to test the feasibility of the study protocol, establish the appropriateness of the measures for answering the research questions, and collect data that will capture the factors of efficacy.

Interventions

12 sessions of therapeutic songwriting provided to an adult with either spinal cord injury or acquired brain injury by a registered music therapist. The protocol is designed to target the self-concept whereby the therapist engages the participant in the creation of three songs guided by covering the six domains of the self-concept - the social self, the personal self, the family self, the physical self, the moral self, the academic self. The participant writes the first song about the past self

12 sessions of therapeutic songwriting provided to an adult with either spinal cord injury or acquired brain injury by a registered music therapist. The protocol is designed to target the self-concept whereby the therapist engages the participant in the creation of three songs guided by covering the six domains of the self-concept - the social self, the personal self, the family self, the physical self, the moral self, the academic self. The participant writes the first song about the past self (4 x 1 hour sessions twice per week), the second song about the present self (4 x 1 hour sessions twice per week), and a song about the imagined future self (4 x 1 hour sessions twice per week). sessions will be individual, provided in a face to face context, bedside or in a private room within the hospital or participants' homes. A log of session attendance will be used to monitor adherence. The music therapist with at least 5 years experience will utilise an iPad with garageband software to facilitate the creation and recording of lyrics and music.

Sponsors

The University of Melbourne
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Current inpatients at the Royal Talbot Rehabilitation Centre from ABI, Spinal or Neurology units, Kingston Monash Health, Epworth Richmond, or Caulfield Hospital 2. Former patients at the Royal Talbot Rehabilitation Centre from ABI, Spinal or Neurology units, Kingston Monash Health, Epworth, or Caulfield Hospital 3. A diagnosis of spinal cord injury or acquired brain injury. In this study, acquired brain injury refers to brain injury caused by events after birth and encompasses traumatic brain injury, stroke, brain tumors, substance abuse etc. 4. 0-24 months post discharge from inpatient rehabilitation units. 5. Living within a 25 kilometre radius of one of the 4 sites. 6. Able to communicate (in English) 7. Willing and able to participate in songwriting sessions (2 times weekly for 6-8 weeks) or to be a control participant 8. Confirmation from rehabilitation consultant or other team member of cognitive ability to complete assessment measures and emotional stability to examine self-concept

Exclusion criteria

1. Severe cognitive impairment or memory problems 2. Severe language problems or hearing impairment 3. Patients currently in Post Traumatic Amnesia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026