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Weight gain and appetite changes following treatment for thyrotoxicosis – a pilot study

Weight gain and appetite changes following treatment for thyrotoxicosis – a pilot study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12616000843459
Enrollment
20
Registered
2016-06-28
Start date
2016-08-15
Completion date
2016-10-03
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Thyrotoxicosis is a common endocrine disorder. During the time an individual is hyperthyroid with untreated thyrotoxicosis, despite an increase in appetite weight loss is commonly reported. Most patients with thyrotoxicosis are initially treated with anti-thyroid medications to achieve a euthyroid state. With restoration of normal thyroid levels, most patients not only regain the weight they had previously lost, but continue to gain additional weight over the subsequent several months. This has significant implications for adherence with medical therapy, particularly if the person perceives the extra weight gain to be a result of treatment. Understanding why patients with thyrotoxicosis continue to gain weight after the restoration of a euthyroid state and investigating the regulation of appetite control in these patients has the potential to contribute to our understanding of obesity and provide insight new approaches to treatment of the hyperthyroid state.

Interventions

Assessment of weight and appetite changes in response to treatment for thyrotoxicosis Participants will be weighed on digital scales and asked to complete and appetite questionnaire and assessment of appetite on a 100mm visual analogue scale whilst fasting. This will take about 10 minutes. Each participant will complete the assessment session at enrolment, 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months.

Sponsors

Waikato Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients presenting with overt thyrotoxicosis Able to consent For controls - normal thyroid function, able to consent, being assessed in thyroid clinic for structural thyroid disease e.g. nodule

Exclusion criteria

Unable to consent Subclinical thyrotoxicosis Current pregnancy or pregnancy within the past 6 months These exclusions are the same for both participants and controls

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026