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Chronic effects of isoflavones on cognition and aggression in a female population across the menstrual cycle.

Chronic effects of isoflavones (SoyLife 40) on cognition and aggression in a female population across the menstrual cycle.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12615000930583
Enrollment
72
Registered
2015-09-07
Start date
2011-01-10
Completion date
2012-12-07
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Cognition and aggression were assessed during four phases of the menstrual cycle across one baseline cycle with no treatment, followed by two cycles with either 200 mg isoflavones daily or placebo. A comparison group of long term oral contraceptive users were also included and received only placebo during the treatment cycles. Brain activity was measured using electroencephalography (EEG) during the baseline and second treatment cycles.

Interventions

Capsule containing 200 mg isoflavones (SoyLife 40) taken once daily for two menstrual cycles. Participants were asked to return unused capsules at each study visit in order for compliance to be monitored.

Sponsors

Swinburne University of Technology
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Aged 18-35 Regular menstrual cycles Using no hormonal contraception for past 3 months (or using combined oral contraceptive pill for at least 3 months if in the positive control group) BMI between 19 and 26 Consume soy products less than 2 times per week Non-smoker Not seeking help for premenstrual syndrome Not pregnant or lactating No history of psychiatric disorders, anxiety or depression No neurological, gastrointestinal, endocrine or bleeding disorders No food allergies or intolerances

Exclusion criteria

Pregnant or lactating History of anxiety or depression Irregular menstrual cycles

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026