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Chronic back pain rehabilitation in small groups: pain, disability and function a quasi-randomized trial

In patients with chronic back pain is rehabilitation in small groups following the international guidelines as good or better than classic approach with back school (postural education, strengthening exercises, stretching exercises) for relief of pain, reduction of disability, and increase of function

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12615000306516
Enrollment
96
Registered
2015-04-01
Start date
2015-05-03
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

the aim of the study is to assess the impact of rehabilitation in small groups (2-5 people) on chronic back pain. In particular we want to assess the changes on pain intensity, disability and functioning. A comparison will be made between classic treatment (Back School approach), waiting list and guidelines on chronic back pain follower. We also want to assess the changes during time.

Interventions

2-week exercise rehabilitation program. Back School based exercise involving stretching of back muscles, exercise of abdomen strenghtening, postural education, floor based exercise. Back School home-based exercises (the same exercises performed during treatment sessions) are reported in a book given at the end of the treatment. Evidence based exercise involving progressive exposure (with a progressive increase in repetitions and coordination and decrease of balance till fatigue), aerobic global

2-week exercise rehabilitation program. Back School based exercise involving stretching of back muscles, exercise of abdomen strenghtening, postural education, floor based exercise. Back School home-based exercises (the same exercises performed during treatment sessions) are reported in a book given at the end of the treatment. Evidence based exercise involving progressive exposure (with a progressive increase in repetitions and coordination and decrease of balance till fatigue), aerobic global exercise (involving the muscles of both legs and of the back in the way to increase the heart beat from the one at rest). Evidence based home-based exercises involves global aerobic exercises floor based exercises and auto-mobilization of peripheral nervous system, those exercises will be taught to the patients during the treatment sessions. Prescription is 5 x 1/2 hours sessions per week for 2-weeks. All directly supervised from the physiotherapist in a group format (5 people per group session). All sessions will be performed in a outpatient service of the public health system. No intervention group will completes both the back and evidence based exercises. Adherence to the intervention will be assessed through the presences to the treatment sessions and an adherence scale at follow-up assessment.

Sponsors

Giacomo Carta
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Male and female participants with chronic back pain. This group excludes those with oncological disease or neurological progressive diseases and dementia(as assessed from described history of participants), because of possible interaction with diseases problems related , which introduces confounding factors for interpretation of the results. Participants will have had LBP for at least 12 weeks and have provided written informed consent confirming their participation.

Exclusion criteria

Participants will be excluded for the following reasons: presence of severe postural abnormality or neuromuscular disorder, previous diagnosis of pathology (confirmed by previous magnetic resonance imaging or radiograph). Participants must not have engaged in any specific rehabilitation program in the last 3-months, and must not be regularly seeing a physiotherapist or any spinal manipulation practitioner.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026