Skip to content

Effectiveness of mechanical debridement with scalpel for plantar callosities

The effect of mechanical debridement in patients suffering from plantar callosities on pain and disability

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12614000591651
Acronym
EMEDESCA
Enrollment
62
Registered
2014-06-04
Start date
2014-03-31
Completion date
2015-02-13
Last updated
2021-07-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This study is a randomized controlled trial in patients with plantar callosities and corns, with pain in the forefoot, which aims to determine the effectiveness of the mechanical corn debridement. It is hoped that information gathered from this project will help to contribute to the body of knowledge to an optimal podiatry treatment aproach to plantar callosities

Interventions

Intervention A: The podiatrist performing the intervention A removes keratin layers of the callus by mechanical debridement with a scalpel blade number 15, seen yellow and hard consistency, until the skin is softer and pink. The procedure is performed in a single session and does not require anesthesia. And subsequent protection with felt or padding if necesary. Intervention B: Aplication of keratolytic (salicylic acid) as a patch 3 days without wetting. Cut a piece of patch the size of the les

Intervention A: The podiatrist performing the intervention A removes keratin layers of the callus by mechanical debridement with a scalpel blade number 15, seen yellow and hard consistency, until the skin is softer and pink. The procedure is performed in a single session and does not require anesthesia. And subsequent protection with felt or padding if necesary. Intervention B: Aplication of keratolytic (salicylic acid) as a patch 3 days without wetting. Cut a piece of patch the size of the lesion to be removed. Apply the dressing over the affected part clean and dry, covering it with a patch. Leave it until the corns or callosities can be removed painlessly using a hot water bath (3 days). The participants remove the patch themselves. The calluses remove by the keratolytic action of salicylic acid. The concentration of salicylic acid is 35 percent.

Sponsors

University of Malaga
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients with plantar callosities or corns on forefoot area, with one or more of pain in forefoot area. The participants are patients attending the Teaching Care Unit (UDA) of the University of Malaga.

Exclusion criteria

Pregnant patients, patients with neurovascular corns, patients diagnosed with rheumatic diseases, patients with inflamatory or neuritis, patients with cognitive disorders who do not understand the questionnaries, patients with a history of traumatic injuries, patients with peripheral neuropathy or peripheral vascular disease, patients allergic to salicylic acid, salicylates or any component of the drug

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 28, 2026