Skip to content

Treatment of disordered sleep and anxiety in school-aged children

A randomised controlled trial of the effect of sleep restriction therapy on anxiety in school-aged children with insomnia

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12614000109606
Enrollment
61
Registered
2014-01-29
Start date
2014-04-09
Completion date
2017-03-15
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This study aims to determine if treatment for insomnia also reduces anxiety in school-aged children. Compared to children in the control group, we expect children in both treatment groups to show improvements in sleep and anxiety, with greatest improvements expected for the "moderate" treatment group.

Interventions

Participants in each of two treatment conditions will receive therapy based on principles of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Insomnia. Treatment will be provided by a Psychologist, Clinical Psychologist, or Provisional Psychologist. 1. Sleep restriction: reducing time-in-bed to 30 mins less than the usual average total sleep time. This will be achieved by shifting the child's usual bed time later by 30 minutes. 2. Bedtime restriction: reducing time-in-bed to match usual average total sleep time.

Participants in each of two treatment conditions will receive therapy based on principles of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Insomnia. Treatment will be provided by a Psychologist, Clinical Psychologist, or Provisional Psychologist. 1. Sleep restriction: reducing time-in-bed to 30 mins less than the usual average total sleep time. This will be achieved by shifting the child's usual bed time later by 30 minutes. 2. Bedtime restriction: reducing time-in-bed to match usual average total sleep time. In both of these interventions, participants will attend two therapy sessions (one week apart, 1 hour on each occasion) and will implement their given schedule for a period of two weeks. Adherence to the intervention will be monitored using a 7-day sleep diary and wrist actigraphy.

Sponsors

A/Prof Michael Gradisar
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Primary purpose
Treatment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 13 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

meet diagnostic criteria for Behavioural Insomnia of Childhood according to the International Classification of Sleep Disorders -2 manual

Exclusion criteria

Atypical development, English as a second language, non-psychological sleep disorders (e.g., sleep disordered breathing, parasomnias)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026