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The ability of the Australian Centre for Arson Research and Treatment (ACART) firesetting treatment program to reduce psychological risk factors in participants aged 14 years and above who have a history of deliberate firesetting.

The ability of the Australian Centre for Arson Research and Treatment (ACART) Firesetters Program to reduce psychological risk factors for firesetting in participants aged 14 and above who have a history of unauthorised firesetting

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000640707
Enrollment
20
Registered
2013-06-06
Start date
2013-04-11
Completion date
2021-12-30
Last updated
2020-12-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Studies of the treatment of firesetters are limited, being largely focussed on juveniles or conducted in inpatient psychiatric settings. Consequently, there are currently no standardised treatments for adult firesetters in use in the UK, the United States or Australia. Research indicates that predisposing factors for deliberate firesetting include poor interpersonal functioning and poor communication skills, and difficulties regulating emotion (particularly anger) and behaviour. Less is known about specific fire-related beliefs that contribute to this type of offending, however it is likely that, as with other types of offending, firesetters have specific beliefs that allow them to justify, rationalise and minimise their firesetting that arise from underlying schemas and attitudes supportive of such antisocial behaviour. Jackson’s model has previously informed treatment programs for incarcerated mentally disordered offenders, and intellectually disabled firesetters, although both programs are group-based and tailored to specific settings that are not easily replicated in Australia. The proposed research aims to develop and evaluate a treatment program that can be delivered to an array of firesetters in a variety of settings, and which closely adheres to established principles of effective offender treatment. Thus it will address the core components relevant to risk of offending generally as well as delivering fire-specific interventions targeted at the hypothesised pathways to arson offending. Both aspects are considered integral to a successful application of risk management and offending treatment for firesetters. The aims of this project are: 1. To investigate the psychological and psychiatric characteristics of individuals who engage in deliberate firesetting. 2. To develop and trial a psychological intervention to reduce the risk of repeat firesetting. 3. To examine clinical, attitudinal, behaviour change monitoring as a result of involvment in treatment.

Interventions

The Firesetter Treatment Program utlises cognitive behaviour therapy to address risk factors for firesetting. Participants will work through a number of exercises, with specially trained clinicians, which have been designed to change their thinking patterns, resolve interpersonal issues and increase skills in problem solving, communication, mood management, and self control. The program involves 14-16 sessions of two hours’ duration, and number of sessions is determined by the complexity of tre

The Firesetter Treatment Program utlises cognitive behaviour therapy to address risk factors for firesetting. Participants will work through a number of exercises, with specially trained clinicians, which have been designed to change their thinking patterns, resolve interpersonal issues and increase skills in problem solving, communication, mood management, and self control. The program involves 14-16 sessions of two hours’ duration, and number of sessions is determined by the complexity of treatment needs identified in the assessment phase. Sessions are usually conducted weekly, however the flexibility of the program allows clinicians to vary this regime as required. It is expected that all participants will complete the program within a 20 week period.

Sponsors

Bond University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Single group
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
14 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Participants over the age of 14 with a history of at least one unauthorised firesetting incident, assessed as having no significant cognitive impairment or unmanaged serious mental illness at baseline

Exclusion criteria

Under the age of 14, significant cognitive impairment or unmanaged serious mental health diagnosis

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026