Skip to content

The effect of running shoe design on comfort and injury rates in recreational runners

A randomised controlled trial to compare comfort and injury rates in recreational runners with normal foot type wearing motion control running shoes versus barefoot running shoes versus their own running shoes.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000612718
Enrollment
150
Registered
2013-05-28
Start date
2011-08-15
Completion date
2013-07-01
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Information on comfort levels and incidence of running related pain or injury with each type of footwear will provide valuable evidence on the effect of footwear design, specifically motion control footwear versus barefoot running shoes on injury rates and runner comfort.

Interventions

Arm1: Participants will receive a pair of dual density running shoes. The ASICS (Registered Trademark) GEL-1100 (Trademark) series shoe provided is a motion control shoe that provides cushioning and stability. Arm2: Participants will receive a pair of barefoot running shoes. The Vibram FiveFingers (Registered Trademark) Sprint model provided has a polyamide fabric upper and performance rubber sole. Participants being issued with a new pair of footwear will be given a two week adjustment period

Arm1: Participants will receive a pair of dual density running shoes. The ASICS (Registered Trademark) GEL-1100 (Trademark) series shoe provided is a motion control shoe that provides cushioning and stability. Arm2: Participants will receive a pair of barefoot running shoes. The Vibram FiveFingers (Registered Trademark) Sprint model provided has a polyamide fabric upper and performance rubber sole. Participants being issued with a new pair of footwear will be given a two week adjustment period to adapt to the new footwear prior to beginning the study. Participants will be asked to wear the shoes for some or all of their weekly running sessions if they are comfortable doing so. Study duration is 6 months and participants will complete surveys at baseline, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months. Adherence will be monitored via the surveys. Questions include how many times per week the footwear was used, percentage of training completed in the footwear, and details of training (type, distance, surface)

Sponsors

The University of Newcastle
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

i. Aged greater than or equal to 18 years; ii. Recreational runners male or female with Foot Posture Index indicating a normal foot type (this category includes neutral to slightly flat); iii. Must run regularly (2 sessions or more per week).

Exclusion criteria

i. The current use of foot orthoses; ii. Any systemic disease affecting the musculoskeletal system; iii. A history of major lower back and leg injury and/or surgery; iv. A current acute injury that prevents running.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026