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A Repeated Measures Reliability Study that Assesses the Consistency of the Paediatric Flatfoot Proforma in identifying the foot type of students between the ages of 7-12.

A Repeated Measures Reliability Study that Assesses the Consistency of the Paediatric Flatfoot Proforma in identifying the foot type of students between the ages 7 - 12

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000609752
Enrollment
120
Registered
2013-05-28
Start date
2013-07-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Our study is to determine the reliability of the Paediatric Flatfoot Proforma assessment tool for differentiating pes planus sub types. We will be recruiting primary school children aged between 7-12. We will then determine whether they have a flat foot and then determine what sub type of flat foot they have. All of these measures will taken by 4th year podiatry students using an assessment tool titled the Paediatric Flat Foot Proforma.

Interventions

Students will be observed for presence of Paediatric flatfoot with use of the Foot Posture Index. The foot posture index is a measurement tool that uses 6 criteria (Talar Head palpation, Curves above and below the lateral malleoli, Inversion/Eversion of the Calcaneus, Bulge in the region of the TNJ, Congruence of the medial longitudinal arch, abd/adduction of the forefoot on rearfoot). The type of flatfoot (Typical Flexible flatfoot, Rigid Flatfoot, and Skewfoot)will then be determined using t

Students will be observed for presence of Paediatric flatfoot with use of the Foot Posture Index. The foot posture index is a measurement tool that uses 6 criteria (Talar Head palpation, Curves above and below the lateral malleoli, Inversion/Eversion of the Calcaneus, Bulge in the region of the TNJ, Congruence of the medial longitudinal arch, abd/adduction of the forefoot on rearfoot). The type of flatfoot (Typical Flexible flatfoot, Rigid Flatfoot, and Skewfoot)will then be determined using the Paediatric Flatfoot Proforma. The Proforma involves observations such as Medial arch height, Heel eversion, Heel Inversion with tip toe, Tibial and knee positions, Navicular Height, Resting Calcaneal Stance Position, Muscle tone, Ligament laxity as well as History taking. The Proforma will performed twice on each participant by four different raters. The second measurement will take place 2 weeks after the first measurement. The total time taken to perform the proforma on 1 participant by 1 rater will be approximately 5 minutes.

Sponsors

University of Western Australia
Lead SponsorUniversity

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
7 Years to 12 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

-Primary School children aged between 7-12 -Foot Posture index score of greater than or equal to 6 bilaterally -Informed Consent from parents or guardians

Exclusion criteria

-Children over the age of twelve, and under the age of seven. - Congenital disorders that have a direct effect on the foot (eg. Talipes calcaneovalgus). - Previous surgery on the foot.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026