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The Airvo Device and Oxygen Administration in Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Randomised Cross-Over Study to Investigate the Effects of Titrated Oxygen via Nasal Prongs and Airvo on Arterial Carbon Dioxide and Ventilation in Patients with an Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000447752
Enrollment
24
Registered
2013-04-18
Start date
2013-08-22
Completion date
2014-12-31
Last updated
2021-06-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The Airvo device has been developed to deliver oxygen to patients. It is not known, however, how this method of delivery influences blood carbon dioxide levels. In some patients there is a chance of oxygen causing hypercapnia (elevation in blood carbon dioxide), this includes those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). To understand clinical utility and safety, it is crucial to determine how supplementary oxygen administered by the Airvo device influences carbon dioxide and compare this with similar oxygen concentrations delivered by nasal cannulae.

Interventions

Oxygen administered via the Airvo device titrated to the patient's oxygen saturation at the start of the study (as measured via a TOSCA) for 30 minutes. Note this is to be followed by a 15 minute washout/observation period during which the patient is placed on the oxygen flow delivered at the start of the study.

Sponsors

Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Lead SponsorCharities/Societies/Foundations

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Twenty four participants with COPD will be recruited from Wellington Regional Hospital during an acute exacerbation. To be eligible participants will be receiving oxygen via standard nasal prongs, without any non invasive assisted ventilation at recruitment.

Exclusion criteria

1. Age under 16 years 2. Any other condition which, at the investigator’s discretion, is believed may present a safety risk or impact the feasibility of the study or the study results.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026