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Sedentary behaviour and memory functions

The acute effect of prolonged sitting with and without intermittent bouts of light physical activity on cognitive functions in overweight/obese adults.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000137796
Enrollment
19
Registered
2013-02-05
Start date
2013-05-07
Completion date
2013-08-30
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Recently, data from observational (AusDiab) and experimental (IDLE breaks study) research indicates people who break up their sitting time throughout the day with light-intensity activity (such as light walking) may have better blood glucose and blood fat levels than people who sit for prolonged periods without activity breaks. This experimental study will examine the acute effect of prolonged sitting with and without light intensity activity bouts on memory functions (long-term and short-term memory and executive functions) in adults. Nineteen sedentary overweight/obese adults aged between 45-75 years will be recruited to attend two separate trial days interspersed by a one week washout period: control condition (sitting – 7 hours), a similar duration of sitting but with 3 minute light intensity activity bouts every 30 minutes. Cognitive testing, measurements of neurotrophic, metabolic, inflammatory, cortisol and catecholamine markers will be conducted. The proposed study will provide initial insights into whether breaking up sitting time with intermittent light-intensity activity has the potential for cognitive benefits whilst also describing the acute cognitive effects of prolonged sitting.

Interventions

This randomised crossover trial involves two single-day treatment conditions separated by a one week wash/out period. Intervention: Sitting + light-intensity activity bouts: Following an initial steady-state period (150 mins – initial 2 hours + 30 mins) of being seated, participants will complete a 3 min bout of light-intensity walking on the treadmill (level, firm surface, slow pace – 3.2 km/hr). They will then return to the seated position. This procedure will be repeated on another 9 occasion

This randomised crossover trial involves two single-day treatment conditions separated by a one week wash/out period. Intervention: Sitting + light-intensity activity bouts: Following an initial steady-state period (150 mins – initial 2 hours + 30 mins) of being seated, participants will complete a 3 min bout of light-intensity walking on the treadmill (level, firm surface, slow pace – 3.2 km/hr). They will then return to the seated position. This procedure will be repeated on another 9 occasions every 30 minutes. Total duration and intensity of activity: 30 minutes at light-intensity.

Sponsors

Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
Lead SponsorCharities/Societies/Foundations

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
45 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria includes: overweight or obesity (body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg/m2, but < 40 kg/m2) and English-speaking.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion is based on: pregnancy; employment in a non-sedentary occupation; currently watching < 3 hours of television per day; regularly engaged in moderate-intensity exercise = 150 min/week (‘sufficiently active’) for > 3 months; diabetes; use of lipid-lowering medication; known physical activity contraindications, major illness/injury (acute or chronic), cognitive or physical problems that may limit the ability to perform the necessary activity.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 2, 2026