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The anaesthesia pre-oxygenation trial - using O2 Flush and Nasal oxygen for pre-oxygenation compared to traditional methods.

The effect of anaesthesia pre-oxygenation with O2 flush and nasal prongs on end tidal O2 in healthy adult volunteers

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12613000126718
Enrollment
24
Registered
2013-02-01
Start date
2013-01-10
Completion date
2013-05-10
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Prior to general anaesthesia the standard of care is to pre-oxygenation all patients. This involves the patient breathing 100% oxygen via a face mask. The 3 most common methods of pre oxygenation involve 4 deep breaths over 30 seconds, 8 deep breaths over 60 seconds or 3 minutes of tidal volume breathing (normal breathing) using high flow 100% oxygen (15L per minute via the anaesthesia machine with a face mask). The most common reasons for poor preoxygenation is an inadequate face mask seal resulting in the patient breathing room air (low oxygen content) through the leak. Nasal oxygen and the anaesthesia machine oxygen flush delivery higher flow rates than the standard method by the the anaesthesia machine so may reduce the amount of inspired air from the leak. Study Hypothesis - High flow oxygen with nasal oxygen or anaesthesia machine oxygen flush produces higher end tidal oxygen levels (better pre oxygenation) in the simulated mask leak scenario.

Interventions

Each participants will perform repeated pre oxygenation in a computer generated randomised fashion. With a good mask seal 1. Standard - Anaesthesia machine (15L/min) 2. Standard PLUS nasal prong oxygenation 3. Standard PLUS anaesthesia machine oxygen flush With simulated face mask leak 4. Standard 5. Standard PLUS nasal prong oxygenation 6. Standard PLUS anaesthesia machine oxygen flush Each of these interventions will be assess using deep breathing for 90 seconds and tidal breathing for

Each participants will perform repeated pre oxygenation in a computer generated randomised fashion. With a good mask seal 1. Standard - Anaesthesia machine (15L/min) 2. Standard PLUS nasal prong oxygenation 3. Standard PLUS anaesthesia machine oxygen flush With simulated face mask leak 4. Standard 5. Standard PLUS nasal prong oxygenation 6. Standard PLUS anaesthesia machine oxygen flush Each of these interventions will be assess using deep breathing for 90 seconds and tidal breathing for 3 minutes. The wash out period will be a minimum of 3 minutes and until the end tidal O2 is less than 20%

Sponsors

King Edward Memorial Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Age 18 and over 2. Healthy volunteers

Exclusion criteria

1. Refusal or withdrawal of consent at any stage 2. Pregnancy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026