None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
Single fasting blood samples will be collected from each study participant for analysis of pro-inflammatory mediators and oxidative stress. At the time of blood sample collection, isolated neutrophils will be for measurement of superoxide production and elastase activity. Results of pro-inflammatory mediators and oxidative stress obtained from liver tranaplantation recepients will be statistically compared to those obtained from healthy controls using analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Participant is >=18 years of age at the time of informed consent. 2. Participant is a male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female. 3. Participant is either: i. a patient diagnosed with end stage liver failure by a physician according to the standard diagnostic criteria; or ii. a healthy subject with no clinically significant conditions. 4. Participant is aware of the study procedures and the risks involved and voluntarily agrees to participate by providing written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with sepsis, shock, hepatoencephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome, severe pulmonary hypertension (>35mmHg), or antioxidants taking recently, as well as patients with massive ascites or pleural effusion were excluded. 2. Participant has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy or laboratory abnormality that, in the opinion of the investigator, might affect the results of the study or may not be in the best interest of the individual to participate. 3. Participant has participated in a clinical trial within 2 months of study participation that, in the opinion of the investigator, might affect the results of the study or may not be in the best interest of the individual to participate.