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A randomised placebo controlled crossover trial to evaluate the effects of intrajejunal taurocholic acid on gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glycaemia in response to intrajejunal glucose infusion in healthy humans for the future design of treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus

A randomised placebo controlled crossover trial to evaluate the effects of intrajejunal taurocholic acid on gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glycaemia in response to intrajejunal glucose infusion in healthy humans for the future design of treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12612001213831
Enrollment
14
Registered
2012-11-16
Start date
2012-02-06
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The study is designed to evaluate the effects of intrajejunal taurocholic acid on the release of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) from the small intestine, and the glycaemic response to concomitant intrajejunal glucose infusion in healthy subjects.

Interventions

Each healthy volunteer will undergo two treatments (one with taurocholic acid (TCA) 4g and one with control), in double- blind, randomised fashion, separated by 7 days. On each day a small intestinal catheter will be positioned for TCA or control (saline) infusion into the jejunum during both 30 minutes of fasting (2g TCA or saline control) and 120 minutes of concurrent glucose infusion (2g TCA or saline control, together with 60g glucose).

Sponsors

Royal Adelaide Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Healthy subjects; Body mass index (BMI) 19 - 30 kg/m2; Haemoglobin > 135 g/L

Exclusion criteria

Medications affecting gut function; Alcohol intake >20g daily or cigarette smoking; Significant gastrointestinal disease or surgery; Impaired liver or renal function; Blood donation within 3 months

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026