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Hemodialyzer biocompatibility with citrate-based vs. acetate-based dialysate

Local dialyzer biocompatibility parameters (membrane biofilm composition) in patients on maintenance hemodialysis - comparison of acetate-based and citrate-based dialysate.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12612001143819
Enrollment
10
Registered
2012-10-29
Start date
2012-10-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Hemodialyzer biocompatibility in terms of biofilm (secondary membrane) quantity and quality (protein composition) may depend on dialysate formula. Specifically, citrate instead of acetate might reduce the amount of protein adsorbed to dialysis membrane, stable fibrin formation as well as complement binding, and explain higher filter permeability (clearance) previously observed with citrate-based dialysate. Acetic elution of dialyzer will be performed at the end of dialysis session in a cross-over fashion (first with acetate, then with citrate), eluate protein content ascertained and factors of coagulation and complement evaluated

Interventions

Patients will be switched to citrate-based dialysate (intervention) in a cross-over fashion. The dialysate will be applied six times (thrice weekly for two weeks), patients are exposed to the dialysate for 4 hours each time. Neither base (citrate or acetate) is administered directly to the patient (dialysate is separated from the bloodstream by dialysis membrane), which makes it impossible to define the dose. That's also why it should not be considered drug intervention. Citrate concentration in

Patients will be switched to citrate-based dialysate (intervention) in a cross-over fashion. The dialysate will be applied six times (thrice weekly for two weeks), patients are exposed to the dialysate for 4 hours each time. Neither base (citrate or acetate) is administered directly to the patient (dialysate is separated from the bloodstream by dialysis membrane), which makes it impossible to define the dose. That's also why it should not be considered drug intervention. Citrate concentration in dialysate is 2.4 mmol/l.

Sponsors

Charles University in Prague
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

regular dialysis > 3 months native arteriovenous fistula & blood flow > 250ml/min

Exclusion criteria

history of thrombosis (other than av fistula) or anticoagulation (other than for hemodialysis) bleeding disorders

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026