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Effectiveness of liquid special diet to induce gut healing when used as a sole nutrition for newly diagnosed children with Crohn's Disease.

Exclusive enteral nutrition and mucosal healing in newly diagnosed children with Crohn’s disease : Comparison of clinical parameters, biomarkers, microbiome and genotype between responders and non-responders.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12612001032842
Enrollment
50
Registered
2012-09-25
Start date
2010-03-08
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This proposal will confirm short term benefits of EEN on mucosal recovery and, on follow up, the favorable impact on clinical course. It will demonstrate utility or otherwise of phenotypic, genetic, biomarkers and faecal calprotectin to predict response. Mucosal and microbiome characteristics of patients with mucosal recovery will be compared with non responders to better understand mechanisms of efficacy of EEN with expectation of better targeted, safer, better tolerated, non-pharmacological therapies to induce mucosal healing and improve outcomes for children with Crohn’s disease.

Interventions

The diagnosis of Crohn’s disease willbe based on established clinical, endoscopic, histological and radiological criteria. Children will be given either Nutrison (1Kcal/ml, Nutricia UK) through Nasogastric tube (NGT) or Resource (Nestle) orally after dietetic consultation for total duration of 8 weeks.Prescribed volume will base on estimated caloric requirement aiming to gradully upgrade target volume in 3 to 5 days. In those electing NG tube, insertion can be performed during General Anaesthet

The diagnosis of Crohn’s disease willbe based on established clinical, endoscopic, histological and radiological criteria. Children will be given either Nutrison (1Kcal/ml, Nutricia UK) through Nasogastric tube (NGT) or Resource (Nestle) orally after dietetic consultation for total duration of 8 weeks.Prescribed volume will base on estimated caloric requirement aiming to gradully upgrade target volume in 3 to 5 days. In those electing NG tube, insertion can be performed during General Anaesthetic for the diagnostic endoscopy. Children struggling with oral EEN can be offered different flavours or changes to NG route. Clear fluids, Jelly, boiled lollies were allowed empirically and concurrently to improve palatability. A comprehensive evaluation including clinical, standard laboratory, Colonoscopy (review gut lining) and MRE (bowel wall thickness) will be undertaken at diagnosis and after treatment. Faecal samples, additional blood and small tissue biopsies will be collected on both occasions.Other therapies like steroids and early introduction of Imuran before first relapse may be used due to patient preference or clinician discretion but patients will undergo similar assessments at initial visit and 8 weeks.

Sponsors

Dr.Zubin Grover
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Single group
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
0 to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

New Diagnosis of Paediatric Crohn's disease

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria included previous exposure to: steroids, conventional Immunomodulators, biological agents; and inability to tolerate oral or Nasogastric (NG) tube EEN for a minimum of 6 weeks.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026