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Hospital Outpatients Alcohol Project: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Are hospital outpatients who receive electronic alcohol screening and brief intervention more likely than hospital outpatients who receive electronic alcohol screening only to reduce their alcohol consumption 6 and 12 months post recruitment?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12612000905864
Acronym
HOAP
Enrollment
837
Registered
2012-08-24
Start date
2012-08-28
Completion date
2012-12-21
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Since alcohol consumption is linked to more than 60 different medical conditions and is the most common preventable risk factor associated with injuries in Australia, interventions that can reduce these harms are needed. This study is designed to determine whether a computer-based brief alcohol intervention reduces hazardous drinking among hospital outpatients. If effective, the intervention could be implemented nationally as part of routine service delivery.

Interventions

The intervention comprises 5-10 minutes of electronic motivational assessment and personalised feedback on alcohol consumption via an iPad. Specifically, participants in the intervention group complete: the 10-item Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT); questions concerning the largest number of standard drinks consumed on one occasion in the last four weeks, the duration of the drinking episode in hours, and body weight for the purpose of estimating their blood alcohol concentration; and the 10-item Leeds Dependence Questionnaire (LDQ). On completion of the above, participants in the intervention group will receive personalised feedback comprising the following: (i) the patient’s AUDIT score and guidance on its meaning; (ii) an estimated blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for their heaviest episode in the previous month with information on the behavioural and physiological sequelae of various BACs, and traffic crash relative risk; (iii) estimates of spending per month; (iv) a bar graph comparing episodic consumption with medical recommendations, and that of adults of the same age and gender; (v) a bar graph comparing weekly consumption with medical recommendations, and with adults of the same age and gender; (vi) an LDQ score with an explanation of the associated health risk and information about how to reduce that risk. Further web pages will be presented as options, offering facts about alcohol, tips for reducing the risk of alcohol-related harm, and information as to where medical help and counselling support could be found. Participants will be contacted for follow up 6 and 12 months later.

Sponsors

Associate Professor Kypros Kypri
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients attending the Ambulatory Care Centre will be eligible for inclusion if they are 18 years of age or older, live in the Hunter New England Local Health District, provide informed consent, and screen positive for hazardous drinking.

Exclusion criteria

Patients who cannot read English, unable to self-administer the e-SBI instrument via the iPad, or are moving to an unknown address during the next 12 months (ie., will be lost to follow-up) will not be recruited. Following screening, participants will be excluded if they: (i) have not consumed any alcohol in the past 12 months; (ii) report they are currently receiving treatment for their drinking; (iii) do not screen positive for hazardous drinking in the past 12 months (AUDIT-C <5); (iv) may be dependent on alcohol (AUDIT-C >9).

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 22, 2026