Skip to content

Randomised Controlled Trial of Melatonin for Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder

The effect of melatonin on sleep onset time, sleep efficiency in the first third of the sleep episode, and sleep-related daytime impairments in people with delayed sleep phase disorder: a randomised controlled trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12612000425897
Enrollment
104
Registered
2012-04-16
Start date
2012-09-13
Completion date
2014-09-01
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The primary aim of the study is to test the usefulness of melatonin treatment in delayed sleep phase patients who present with delayed melatonin rhythms.

Interventions

Melatonin (0.5mg) will be adminstered via oral tablet day 1 hour prior to bedtime for a minimum of 5 nights per week for a duration of 4 weeks.

Sponsors

A/Prof Shantha Rajaratnam
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1) Aged 16 to 65 years (equal gender) 2) Body mass index >18 and < 30kg/m2 3)High risk of DSPD according to established criteria (scoring online or written survey) on the DSPD screening questionnaire 4) Five or more consecutive days each week in which the individual participates in day work or school 5) Self-reported willingness to go to bed at the desired bedtime (as determined by participants) 6) Able to abstain from tobacco and alcohol for the entire trial and caffeine late in the day.

Exclusion criteria

1) Comorbid sleep disorder (except insomnia) 2) Drugs of abuse or concurrent medication (including OTC medicines or herbal substances) likely to affect sleep (other than antidepressants) 3) History of psychiatric disorder in the past 12 months, other than depression 4) Caffeine consumption > 300mg per day 5) Alcohol consumption > 14 standard drinks per week 6) History of substance in the past 12 months 7) Investigational drug use in the past 60 days 8) Pregnancy or lactation 9) Night shift work in the past 6 months 10) Transmeridian travel in the past 2 months 11) Allergies to any medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes 12) Liver, kidney, or autoimmune disease

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 24, 2026