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Saline Therapy for Reducing Alcohol Intoxication

Effect of Intravenous 0.9% Saline Therapy Compared to Observation Alone on Emergency Department Length of Stay and Symptomatology in Adult Patients Presenting to an Emergency Department with Uncomplicated Acute Alcoholic Intoxication

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12611000938909
Acronym
STRAIn
Enrollment
150
Registered
2011-08-31
Start date
2011-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Our study aims to fill a knowledge gap about a highly relevant question for emergency medicine that has not had any solid research behind it. We aim to prove or disprove if there is any evidence in giving intravenous 0.9 NaCl to the length of stay and symptoms of patients presenting to the emergency department with alcohol intoxication. We will also consider the economic costs of providing intravenous saline and associated ED stay for these patients compared to observation alone.

Interventions

Single dose of intravenous 0.9% Saline given as a bolus of 20ml/kg bodyweight

Sponsors

Dr Siegfried Perez
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Participants will be enrolled into the study by an independent nurse, research assistant or doctor who will determine if they are adults between the age of 18-50 years, presenting with an acceptable uncomplicated history of acute alcohol intoxication (no injuries, no overdose, no psychiatric conditions requiring ongoing investigation or treatment), with an otherwise unremarkable physical examination.

Exclusion criteria

Children and young people less than 18 years of age, people with intellectual or mental impairment, women who may be pregnant and the human fetus are excluded from this study. Patients who refuse breath alcohol level analyser, IV cannula insertion, and bloods testing will be excluded as well. Patients who are found to have significant injuries (i.e head injury) or concomitant conditions (overdose) requiring further investigation or treatment will also be excluded. Patients requiring airway support more than a nasopharyngeal airway or Gudell airway (i.e. endotrachael or nasotrachael intubation) will be excluded.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026