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The effects of inverse ratio pressure- controlled ventilation on the gas exchange in patients undergoing robot assisted prostatectomy

The effects of inverse ratio pressure- controlled ventilation on the gas exchange in patients undergoing robot assisted prostatectomy

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12611000817943
Enrollment
42
Registered
2011-08-04
Start date
2011-06-07
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

In patients undergoing robot-assisted prostatectomy, positive end- expiratory pressure (PEEP) has been increasingly used to compensate decreased lung compliance. However, airway pressure is another obstacle to apply sufficient PEEP with adequate tidal volume. Prolongation of inspiration time with low level PEEP could provide additive alveolar recruitment effect avoiding increase in the peak airway pressure. This study intended to compare the gas exchange between conventional and inverse ratio ventilation in robot-assisted prostatectomy patients receiving mechanical ventilation by pressure-controlled mode (PCM).

Interventions

Patients will be ventilated with tidal volume 7 ml/kg, inspiratory to expiratory ratio (I:E) of 1:2 in a pressure-controlled mode (PCM)(initial ventilation). After abdominal insufflations of CO2, mechanical ventilation by pressure-controlled mode (PCM) with 5 cmH2O PEEP and I:E of 2:1 will be applied to them during abdominal insufflation of carbon dioxide gas in Trendelenberg position (intervention). The inspiratory pressure will be set to deliver a tidal volume of 7 ml/kg during PCM. After desu

Patients will be ventilated with tidal volume 7 ml/kg, inspiratory to expiratory ratio (I:E) of 1:2 in a pressure-controlled mode (PCM)(initial ventilation). After abdominal insufflations of CO2, mechanical ventilation by pressure-controlled mode (PCM) with 5 cmH2O PEEP and I:E of 2:1 will be applied to them during abdominal insufflation of carbon dioxide gas in Trendelenberg position (intervention). The inspiratory pressure will be set to deliver a tidal volume of 7 ml/kg during PCM. After desufflation of abdominal gas, the ventilation will returne to an initial ventilation method of PCM.

Sponsors

jie ae kim
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
45 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1,2 patients undergoing elective robot-assisted prostatectomy

Exclusion criteria

heart failure (defined as New York Heart Association classification more than 3), coronary artery disease, and obstructive pulmonary disease, defined as forced expiratory volume for 1 min below 80%

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026