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Regional citrate anti-coagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in patients with acute kidney injury

Regional Citrate Anti-Coagulation in Predilution Continuous Venovenous Haemofiltration Using citrate containing solution (Prismocitrate 10/2 solution)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12611000099921
Enrollment
10
Registered
2011-01-28
Start date
2010-11-01
Completion date
2011-03-31
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) for continuous renal replacement therapy is associated with longer filter-life and less bleeding events. Complexity of the regimen is the major hurdle preventing its wide spread applications. Our intensive Care Unit has been using a concentrated citrate containing solution for continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) for more than ten years already. We have been using another proprietary product of diluted citrate solution (Prismocitrate 10/2, Gambro) for predilutional continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) since 2009. This is a retrospective case review for patients received this diluted citrate solution (Prismocitrate 10/2, Gambro).

Interventions

The Prismaflex system (Gambro-Hospal) was used for predilution continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH). Prismocitrate 10/2, running at 2500ml/h, was the main predilution replacement. 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution was infused at 50ml/h in the first 2 hours, and then at 30ml/h, via the ‘Heparin port’ of the circuit (pre-filter). 10% calcium gluconate was infused via a separate central venous catheter to achieve an ionized calcium (iCa) level of 1-1.2mmol/L. The fluid withdrawal rate was

The Prismaflex system (Gambro-Hospal) was used for predilution continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH). Prismocitrate 10/2, running at 2500ml/h, was the main predilution replacement. 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution was infused at 50ml/h in the first 2 hours, and then at 30ml/h, via the ‘Heparin port’ of the circuit (pre-filter). 10% calcium gluconate was infused via a separate central venous catheter to achieve an ionized calcium (iCa) level of 1-1.2mmol/L. The fluid withdrawal rate was adjusted to achieve the desired fluid balance. The circuit was run for 72-hours, unless there was filter clotting, requirement of transportation outside ICU for intervention/ imaging, or the patient did not require further CRRT

Sponsors

Department of intensive care, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All patients who received citrate containing solution (Prismocitrate 10/2) for predilution continuous venovenous hemofiltration during study period

Exclusion criteria

Cases with insufficient data for analysis

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026