None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
It is well established that obesity can lead to impaired vascular function. This not only leads to cardiovascular health consequences but may also impact on cognitive function by impairing the delivery of blood flow to the brain. We have recently demonstrated an acute, dose dependent improvement of flow mediated dilatation (FMD) with resveratrol supplementation (ACTRN12609000023257). However, the effects of chronic supplementation are still unknown. FMD is a non-invasive means of assessing blood vessel function. We will now determine whether regular daily consumption of resveratrol for 6 weeks can lead to a sustained improvement in FMD which may result in a decrease in resting BP and enhance cognitive performance. This could be particularly advantageous in potentially improving long term cardiovascular and mental health. The investigation will be undertaken in obese subjects as they are more likely to have impaired FMD without other established risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Men or post-menopausal women (self reported cessation of menses for at least 12 months) Age: 40-70 years. Obese (BMI 30-45 kg/m2) but otherwise healthy
Exclusion criteria
- Supine BP above SBP 160 mmHg or DBP 100 mmHg - Having cardiovascular disease, renal disease or diabetes - Taking BP lowering medication - Having any other medical condition or treatments (including supplements) which, in the opinion of the investigators, may influence the outcome of the study - Smokers or those using nicotine replacement therapy - Those unwilling to restrict food items containing high amounts of polyphenols (grape, grape juice, wine, peanuts, peanut butter, mulberries, green tea, soy and soy products)