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Electric stimulation and walking backwards on a treadmill: the effect of a training day on locomotor pattern in individuals following stroke.

Electric stimulation and walking backwards on a treadmill: the effect of a training day on locomotor pattern in individuals following stroke.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610001092088
Enrollment
15
Registered
2010-12-13
Start date
2009-06-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The decrease in knee flexion in swing phase present in chronic stroke individuals contributes to the decrease in gait velocity found in this population. With the association of backward walk to sensory stimulation through the electro-stimulation in the hamstrings, it is believed there may be an increase in knee flexion during walking back and that these benefits are transferred to move forward . The objective was to evaluate the immediate results in forward walking after a short backward walking training on a treadmill combined with electro stimulation in the knee flexors. The subjects with chronic hemiparesis were shot with four bullets while walking on a treadmill in three conditions in the Bacward Walking ( before training, During the ride back with electric stimulation and 10 minutes after training ) and two conditions of Forwad Walking (pre-trainig and after the training). The intervention was Backward Walking performed for 20 minutes on the treadmill at comfortable speed associated with Electric Stimulation in the knee flexors in the swing phase triggered by a sensor placed on the insole.

Interventions

Backward walking performed for 20 minutes on the treadmill at comfortable speed supervised by a physiotherapist associated with electric stimulation in the knee flexors in the swing phase triggered by a sensor placed on the insole. The subjects with chronic hemiparesis were filmed while walking on a treadmill in three conditions in the Bacward Walking ( before training, During the ride back with electric stimulation and 10 minutes after training ) and two conditions of Forwad Walking (pre-trai

Backward walking performed for 20 minutes on the treadmill at comfortable speed supervised by a physiotherapist associated with electric stimulation in the knee flexors in the swing phase triggered by a sensor placed on the insole. The subjects with chronic hemiparesis were filmed while walking on a treadmill in three conditions in the Bacward Walking ( before training, During the ride back with electric stimulation and 10 minutes after training ) and two conditions of Forwad Walking (pre-trainig and after the training)

Sponsors

Natalia Duarte Pereira
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Primary purpose
Treatment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Chronic Stroke (at least six months), Medical Release for physical activity, Level 4 and 5 of the Functional Ambulation Category

Exclusion criteria

Thomas test positive greater than 15 degrees, residual flexion deformity of the knees or limitation greater than 30 degrees for knee flexion with hip extension, Tonus of knee extensors greater than 2 in the modified Ashworth scale, Another diagnosis.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026