None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
To verify and compare the performance of young adults, with normal hearing, with and without clinical symptoms of understanding speech in noise difficulty, using sentences as stimulus. Individuals with normal hearing may be impaired in communication situations in which the signal to noise ratio is unfavorable and interfere negatively on the intelligibility of speech.
Interventions
The Portuguese Sentences Lists test to the individuals was applied. With this test was obtained the speech recognition thresholds in noise and the signal to noise ratio to each ear, using earphone TDH-39P. This is a monaural test and consists of sentences that the individuals should repeat. The sentences and noise were presented using a Toshiba Digital Compact Disc Player - 4149 coupled to the audiometer Fonix (FA-12). The noise intensity was fixed at 65 dB HL. The application was made in a single session of 20 minutes and was applied only once in each participant. The total study duration was 4 months.
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Hearing thresholds under 25 dB from 500 to 4000 Hz; no complaints of tinnitus and hyperacusis, with clinical symptoms of difficulty to understand the speech in noise for the Group 1, and without the clinical symptoms for the Group 2.
Exclusion criteria
Hearing loss; complaints of tinnitus and hyperacusis.