None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
Both paracetamol and ibuprofen are relatively safe when administered at over the counter (OTC) dose and their safety profile has been well-estabilished for many years. A combination of paracetamol and ibuprofen has been proved to be more effective than each individual component in a phase 3 clinical trial in an acute pain model (ACTRN:12606000291583). However, the safety observation in the same trial is only for 48 hours. In many clinical circumstances, the pain relief period is required to be up to 14 days such as post-operative pain relief for some moderate surgery. At the same time, it is proposed to observe the safety profile for long term use (up to 3 months) in patients with chronic pain.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Provide written informed consent before initiation of any study-related procedures Be aged at least 18 years and not more than 80 years old on the day of consent Require treatment of mild to severe pain due to either acute or chronic pain Acute pain includes: Dental pain including tooth/teeth extraction; Post-operative pain after minor surgery e.g. cutaneous surgery, hernia; Post-operative pain after moderate surgery e.g. orthopaedic surgery, abdominal surgery, episiotomy; Muscle and ligament sprain; Skeletal trauma;Dysmenorrhoea Chronic pain includes: Osteoarthritis;Rheumatoid arthritis; Low back pain
Exclusion criteria
Has taken any NSAID or paracetamol within 12 hours prior to study initiation other than aspirin less than or equal to 150mg/day for prevention of cardiovascular disease. Has taken another analgesic other than paracetamol or an NSAID within 3 days prior to study initiation. Known to be pregnant or possibly pregnant. Has been in a clinical trial involving another study drug in last 30 days prior to baseline. Currently treated with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, warfarin, steroid (other than dexamethasone intra-operatively), cyclosporin, tacrolimus or methotrexate. Patient weight < 50kg at baseline. Is suffering from any other disease or condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, means that it would not be in the patient’s best interest to participate in this study. Has any of the following NSAID and/or paracetamol contra-indications: Hypersensitivity to aspirin or other NSAID Hypersensitivity to paracetamol Severe known haemopoetic, renal or hepatic disease, immunosuppressant History of gastric ulceration, indigestion, stomach pain or bleeding Currently suffering from dehydration through diarrhoea and/or vomiting History of severe asthma defined as previous steroid treatment or hospital admission