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How do thick airway walls affect airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma.

Effect in asthmatic subjects of changes in airway wall thickness induced by inhaled corticosteroids on airway hyperresponsiveness

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610000561088
Enrollment
60
Registered
2010-07-12
Start date
2008-08-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Asthmatic airways narrow too easily, a characteristic called airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). To understand the cause of asthma we need to understand the cause of AHR. Thickened airway walls could amplify airway narrowing and increase AHR. However, thick airway walls are also stiff, and stiff walls could reduce narrowing and AHR. This projnect will examine the relationships between AHR and airway wall thickness and stiffness during and after treatment that reduces airway wall thickness. Airway wall thickness will be measured by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of the chest. Airway stiffness will be measured using a simple breathing test. Measurements will be made at baseline and after six and twelve weeks of treatment. Treatment with inhaled corticosteroids over twelve weeks will be used to reduce airway inflammation and airway wall thickness. These drugs are recommended in all asthma management guidelines for the treatment of asthma, and will be used in standard, recommended doses.

Interventions

All subjects will be treated with fluticasone as inhaled combination therapy (Seretide) at 500ug twice daily (bd) for twelve weeks

Sponsors

The Woolcock Institute of Medical Research
Lead SponsorOther

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Single group
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

doctor-diagnosed asthma; current symptoms of asthma; airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine; taking no more than 800ug Beclomethasone diproprionate (BDP) equivalent/day;

Exclusion criteria

current smokers within the last year or having more than 10 years pack history; pregnancy; history of lung cancer, lung reduction surgery, major illness (heart attack, stroke, epilepsy, rheumatoid arthritis); respiratory infection or oral pregnisolone use within the four weeks prior to study participation

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026