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Preventing early academic problems by improving working memory in young children: Translational randomised trial

For children with low working memory, does a computer-based training intervention, compared with standard classroom teaching, result in improved academic and working memory function?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610000486022
Enrollment
452
Registered
2010-06-11
Start date
2012-03-01
Completion date
2012-08-09
Last updated
2021-06-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Learning difficulties are common and can cause school failure and poor self-esteem. They are associated with specific problems with temporarily remembering and using information (‘working memory’). Research suggests that improving working memory might improve academic achievement. We will study this intervention in a large group of primary school children who have poor working memory. If successful, the intervention will provide a way to improve the learning skills of these high-risk children.

Interventions

A brief computerised intervention aimed at improving children’s working memory called Robomemo, manufactured by Cogmed. The program trains working memory skills using an interactive and motivating, game-format, computerised training program. It runs for 35 minutes a day for 20 sessions over 5-7 weeks. All training is conducted at school in small groups of 4 to 8 students under supervision. Eight tasks are completed every day. The children train on the same tasks for the first 5 days. A new task

A brief computerised intervention aimed at improving children’s working memory called Robomemo, manufactured by Cogmed. The program trains working memory skills using an interactive and motivating, game-format, computerised training program. It runs for 35 minutes a day for 20 sessions over 5-7 weeks. All training is conducted at school in small groups of 4 to 8 students under supervision. Eight tasks are completed every day. The children train on the same tasks for the first 5 days. A new task replaces one of the existing tasks on day 6 and every 5th day after this. Within each task, the adaptive nature of the program matches difficulty to the child’s current working memory skill on a day-by-day basis, with all tasks increasing in complexity according to the child’s current skill. The intervention children will also receive information regarding classroom strategies (as will the control group- see below).

Sponsors

Royal Childrens Hospital, Melbourne
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 8 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Children with working memory difficulties in grade 1: this is defined as children scoring below the 20th percentile on both a verbal and visuo-spatial working memory screening task from the AWMA.

Exclusion criteria

Problems judged by the school or Chief Investigator (CI) Roberts (a developmental-behavioural paediatrician) as severe enough to prevent participation in the assessment and/or intervention, eg cerebral palsy, vision/hearing impairments or pervasive developmental disorders.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 2, 2026