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Head Posture and activity of masticatory and cervical muscles in subjects with and without temporomandibular disorders

Head Posture and activity of masticatory and cervical muscles in temporomandibular disorders

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610000342011
Enrollment
60
Registered
2010-04-29
Start date
2008-05-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the head posture and the electrical activity of masticatory and cervical muscles at the mandibular rest and during maximal intercuspal jaw position in individuals with and without temporomandibular disorders. With the results of the study it will be possible to know the relationship between the masticatory and postural systems and this can contribute for a better diagnosis and therapeutic interventions.

Interventions

The study evaluated the head posture of the subjects with and without temporomandibular disorder (TMD) by photogrammetry and electromyographic recordings of the masseter, anterior temporalis, upper trapezius and sternocleidomastoid (SCM) at rest and maximum intercuspal position were collected.The approximate duration of the assessments was two hours and the overall study was six months.

Sponsors

Juliana Alves Souza
Lead SponsorIndividual

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

As inclusion criteria for the study group (SG), it was considered temporomandibular disorder diagnosed by dental evaluation and /or presence of signals and symptoms of the dysfunction. For the control group (CG), it was considered absence of pain in the shoulder and cervical region, facial pain and/or headache, noises and limitation in the mandibular function.

Exclusion criteria

Presence of neuro-psychomotor disturbance, to be or have been submitted to physical therapy, speech therapy or orthodontics treatment (less than six months); pain complain in the inferior limbs; labyrinthic problems; squint; history of orthopedic trauma or malformation in the facial region, systemic or rheumatologic disease and use of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, muscular relaxants or antidepressant medicine.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026