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Neurological risk factors in infants having non-cardiac surgery, and their relationship to growth and neurodevelopmental outcome

A non-randomised study assessing the neurological risk factors in infants having non-cardiac surgery, and their relationship to growth and neurodevelopmental outcome.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610000156088
Enrollment
50
Registered
2010-02-16
Start date
2011-04-25
Completion date
2013-07-25
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The primary purpose of this study is the examine the cerebral injury and changes in cerebral structure in late preterm and term infants undergoing surgery using neurobehvavioural, electrophysiology and MR imaging. Our study hypothesis is that childhood survivors of infants undergoing surgery in the newborn period for conditions including oesophageal atresia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia and gastroschisis will have impaired neurodevelopment.

Interventions

Assessment will be with a combination of neurobehavioural assessment, amplitude integated electroencephalography (aEEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Neurobehavioural assessment will be conducted by the Bayley III at 1 year and 2 years corrected gestational age. This assessment takes approximately two hours. MRI will be acquired at two time points- pre-operatively and post-operatively. Participants will have aEEG placed in the post-operative period. The type of surgery that the participa

Assessment will be with a combination of neurobehavioural assessment, amplitude integated electroencephalography (aEEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Neurobehavioural assessment will be conducted by the Bayley III at 1 year and 2 years corrected gestational age. This assessment takes approximately two hours. MRI will be acquired at two time points- pre-operatively and post-operatively. Participants will have aEEG placed in the post-operative period. The type of surgery that the participants in this study will undergo are congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair, oesophageal atresia repair or anterior abdominal wall defect repair.

Sponsors

Royal Children's Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
1 Days to 1 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All infants born after 31 completed weeks gestation with either congenital diaphragmatic hernia, oesophageal atresia or anterior abdominal wall defect.

Exclusion criteria

None.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026