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Circuit class therapy for rehabilitation after stroke. A pragmatic randomised controlled trial (CIRCIT).

Is circuit class therapy more effective than usual care over 5 days or usual care over 7 days a week in improving six minute walk test performance in stroke survivors receiving inpatient rehabilitation after stroke?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12610000096055
Acronym
CIRCIT
Enrollment
283
Registered
2010-02-01
Start date
2010-07-21
Completion date
2013-06-25
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Loss of independence is common following stroke, and may lead to reduced quality of life. We will investigate if an increased amount of physical rehabilitation following stroke leads to improvements in walking ability, arm function and independence. Two ways of providing an increased amount of physical rehabilitation will be compared to usual care to find out which leads to improved physical mobility and how they compare economically. The key hypotheses are: 1. Compared to usual care therapy (5 days a week), group circuit class therapy (provided 5 days a week for 3 hours per day) will lead to improvements in walking function and mobility. 2. Compared to usual care therapy (5 days a week) providing physical therapy over 7 days a week will lead to improvements in walking function and mobility. 3. Compared to 7-day a week therapy, group circuit class therapy (5 days a week) will lead to improvements in walking function and mobility. 4. Group circuit class therapy will be more cost-effective than 7-day week therapy.

Interventions

This is a 3-armed randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare two methods of providing an increased amount of physical therapy during stroke rehabilitation to usual care. Intervention 1 = Circuit class therapy. Participants will receive a target of 3 hours per day (5 days a week) of group circuit class therapy aimed at improving mobility and upper limb function. Circuit class therapy groups will be run with a staff to participant ratio of between 1:4 and 1:6. Participants in this arm of the tri

This is a 3-armed randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare two methods of providing an increased amount of physical therapy during stroke rehabilitation to usual care. Intervention 1 = Circuit class therapy. Participants will receive a target of 3 hours per day (5 days a week) of group circuit class therapy aimed at improving mobility and upper limb function. Circuit class therapy groups will be run with a staff to participant ratio of between 1:4 and 1:6. Participants in this arm of the trial will not receive individual (one-to-one) treatment sessions. Intervention 2 = 7-day per week therapy. Participants in this arm of the trial will receive usual care physical therapy over 7-days per week. Active therapy time will be capped at 90 minutes per day. Control arm - usual care (see further description below) As the trial aims to compare different models of service delivery, the interventions will be provided for the duration of the participants' inpatient stay (average 6 weeks).

Sponsors

Dr Susan Hillier
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
0 to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

People admitted to an inpatient rehabilitation facility with a diagnosis of stroke. A motor Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score of between 38 and 62 points at admission to rehabilitation

Exclusion criteria

People who required physical assistance from another person to walk prior to their hospital admission.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 13, 2026