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Priming to enhance rehabilitation after stroke

The effect of adding Active-Passive Bilateral Therapy to standard upper limb rehabilitation following stroke, on Action Research Arm Test score

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12609000468224
Enrollment
57
Registered
2009-06-16
Start date
2009-11-24
Completion date
2012-03-26
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether priming the brain before rehabilitation therapy will produce a better outcome after stroke. The priming technique being studied is called Active Passive Bilateral Therapy (APBT). This involves using a simple device which uses movement of the better hand to drive movement of the stroke-affected hand. Using this device for around 15 minutes prior to physical therapy is thought to promote beneficial changes in the stroke-affected side of the brain, so that the therapy is more effective. A previous study with chronic stroke patients has shown that people who used APBT before practicing using their affected hand 3 times per day had greater improvements in function than those who practiced without priming with APBT first. This study aims to replicate these findings in people as they take part in rehabilitation soon after stroke.

Interventions

Active-Passive Bilateral Therapy. This involves using a simple mechanical device with the arms, for 15 minutes prior to an upper rehabilitation therapy session, 5 times per week for a month. This will be administered by a physiotherapist.

Sponsors

University of Auckland
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

First ever mono-hemispheric stroke Unilateral upper limb weakness

Exclusion criteria

Volunteers are not eligible for participation of they have any of the following: Cardiac pacemaker (contraindication to MRI) Epilepsy (contraindication to transcranial magnetic stimulation) A history of previous stroke Cognitive or communication difficulties that preclude informed consent

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026