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Effects of parenteral protein intake in intensive care patients

Nutritional status and outcomes in critically ill patients receiving a standard or a high-protein parenteral nutrition triple-phase solution

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12609000366257
Acronym
EPPII
Enrollment
100
Registered
2009-05-27
Start date
2013-11-25
Completion date
2014-11-30
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

There is no good evidence to support any particular level of protein input in critical illness. Some studies have indicated a level above which there is no additional benefit to short-term indicators (such as nitrogen balance), but none of the studies have looked at the effects on concrete outcomes such as time in the intensive care unit, or functional measures after discharge. The aim of this study is to look at such concrete measures after administering two different levels of protein to patients who are fed intravenously. The hypothesis is that a higher level of protein will improve outcomes.

Interventions

Patients requiring intravenous (parenteral) nutrition in the intensive care unit will be randomised to receive one of two triple phase parenteral nutrition solutions for the duration of their need for parenteral nutrition while in the intensive care unit. The protein in the parenteral nutrition solution is in the form of a balanced set of amino acids. The higher-protein intervention solution has 53g of amino acids per 1000kcal.

Sponsors

Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

adult intensive care patients requiring parenteral nutrition - our intensive care unit is an adult unit by Department of Health criteria, that is it accepts patients from 16 years upwards and all patients in the unit will be eligible for the study.

Exclusion criteria

patients under 16 years of age

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026