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Prospective Double Blind randomised controlled trial assessing the effects of the cough-test versus no cough-test during the tension free vaginal tape procedure on post operative voiding difficulties.

Prospective Double blind randomised controlled trial assessing the effects of the cough-test versus no cough-test during the tension free vaginal tape procedure on postoperative voiding difficulties.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12608000597392
Acronym
To cough or not during TVT, A RCT
Enrollment
142
Registered
2008-12-01
Start date
2006-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The Tension Free Vaginal Tape Procedure (TVT) is the most commonly used procedure for women with stress incontinence worldwide. The cough-test (involving asking the patient to cough during TVT placement until no further leakage is seen) was originally described as being integral to the TVT procedure to improve outcomes and reduce post-operative voiding difficulties. Many gynaecologists now perform TVT insertion without the cough-test claiming similar outcomes, The proposed study is the first randomised trial comparing the differences in post-operative outcome between the TVT performed with an intra-operative cough-test and the same procedure without a cough test

Interventions

The original tension free vaginal tape procedure was described using a cough test but the test has been abandoned by many. We are studying whether or not this is an important part of the procedure. Both groups undergo the tension free vaginal tape procedure. This involves the insertion of a suburethral tape passed from the vagina and brought out suprapubically attached to 2 needles which are then cut off the tape. The tape then provides support for the urethra when the abdominal and pelvic press

The original tension free vaginal tape procedure was described using a cough test but the test has been abandoned by many. We are studying whether or not this is an important part of the procedure. Both groups undergo the tension free vaginal tape procedure. This involves the insertion of a suburethral tape passed from the vagina and brought out suprapubically attached to 2 needles which are then cut off the tape. The tape then provides support for the urethra when the abdominal and pelvic pressure is raised eg. during coughing or exercise and reduces or completely stops the severity of urine leaked. The intervention group do not receive the cough test. The control group do. The cough test involves waking the patient up after the tape has been passed and asking them to cough. The tape is then adjusted to the surgeons satisfaction allowing a drop of urine to pass but no more during coughing. The intervention group takes approximately 10 to 15 mins less than the control group. The procedure take approximately 30 to 35 mins for the control group.

Sponsors

St George Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All patients with urodynamic and clinical evidence of mixed or stress incontinence.

Exclusion criteria

Patients who are unwilling or unable to consent to study or who previously underwent a continence procedure. Patients who are unable to cough.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026