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Management of subclinical Cushing's syndrome in adrenal incidentalomas

Surgical versus conservative management for subclinical Cushing's syndrome in adrenal incidentalomas.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12608000567325
Acronym
No acronym
Enrollment
40
Registered
2008-11-12
Start date
1991-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

We compared the clinical outcome of patients with subclinical Cushing’s syndrome due to an adrenal incidentaloma randomly assigned to undergo surgery (n = 23) or close follow-up (n = 22). Laparoscopic adrenalectomy was more beneficial than conservative management for subclinical Cushing’s syndrome patients complying with our selection criteria.

Interventions

Laparoscopic adrenal surgery. This involves the removal of the adrenal gland by laparoscopic instruments via a transperitoneal lateral approach. This is the only surgical procedure we perform in this trial

Sponsors

Antonio Toniato, M.D.
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
0 to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

No clinical signs of cortisol excess and failure to suppress serum cortisol using the dexamathasone test

Exclusion criteria

Adrenal mass > 3.5 cm in diameter

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026