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A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial of zoledronate in the treatment of bone erosions in gout

Zoledronate for prevention of erosive gout

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12608000463370
Enrollment
100
Registered
2008-09-16
Start date
2008-12-16
Completion date
2010-08-02
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This is a two-year, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronate for erosive gout. The study will include 100 participants with tophaceous gout; 50 randomly assigned to annual administration of iv zoledronate 5mg, and 50 assigned to annual administration of placebo (0.9%NaCl). Participants will undergo clinical assessment, laboratory testing and radiographic assessment of bone erosion (by CT and plain radiography) at baseline, and after 1 and 2 years. Zoledronate (5mg) or placebo (0.9% NaCl) will be administered intravenously over 15 minutes during the baseline and year 1 visits. The study duration is 2 years. The primary endpoint will be the change from baseline in total CT erosion score, in the zoledronate group compared to the control group.

Interventions

Annual administration of intravenous (iv)zoledronate 5mg over 15 minutes for two years

Sponsors

University of Auckland
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

A diagnosis of gout, as described by Wallace. At least one tophus, confirmed by a rheumatologist On stable therapy for gout (no change in the last 3 months) Age over 18 years Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Prolonged treatment with potent bisphosphonates in the last two years Impaired renal function (creatinine clearance <30 ml/minute) Serum calcium < 2.1mmol/L Serum 25(OH)D < 15ng/ml Allergy to bisphosphonate Pregnancy or breastfeeding Unstable systemic medical condition

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026