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A Randomised Controlled Trial Of Factor Replacement Therapy In Snake Bite Coagulopathy

A Randomised Controlled Trial Of Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) for Venom Induced Consumption Coagulopathy in Australian snakebite

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12607000620426
Acronym
ASP - FFP
Enrollment
65
Registered
2007-12-03
Start date
2008-03-01
Completion date
2012-06-30
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The study aims to determine if the early administration of clotting factors (ie. FFP) to patients with a procoagulant coagulopathy following snake envenoing will speed the patient recovery of clotting function. A secondary aim to confirm that smaller doses of antivenom are sufficient for the treatment of coagulopathy.

Interventions

Fresh frozen plasma (FFP), 6 units administered within 4 hours of antivenom treatment

Sponsors

Geoffrey Isbister
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
5 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Venom induced consumption coagulopathy defined as: an INR (or PT) or aPTT more than twice the normal upper limit AND a positive D-dimer; 2. Antivenom administered for the appropriate snake: brown, tiger or taipan; 3. 6 units of FFP is available and can be administered to the patient within 4 hours of commencing antivenom, either at the presenting hospital or on arrival at a regional hospital nearby if transfer can be initiated in time;

Exclusion criteria

Known adverse reactions to blood products

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026