None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
The project is a simple randomised placebo controlled trial of probiotics for very premature infants to determine whether the probiotics reduce late onset infection and associated morbidity and mortality.
Interventions
This is a prospective double-blind placebo-controlled randomised trial investigating the effect of treatment of very low birthweight infants with a probiotic combination (ABC Dophilus Infant Powder) on the primary outcome measure, late onset sepsis. The intervetion ABC Dophilus infant powder contains 1x10^9 of total organisms, consisting of 3 bacterial strains (Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidus, Streptococcus thermophilus). This is presented in a powder form in a jar, which is opened, 0.5 teaspoon mixed with 3ml feed and given daily by mouth/nasogastric tube, from the start of milk feeds until dischared home or term (40 weeks post menstral age), whichever comes first.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Infants born/transferred to participating hospital within 72 hrs of birth. * the birthweight of the infant is < 1500 g and < 32 weeks gestation. *Informed written parental consent is obtained.
Exclusion criteria
* The infant has a known or suspected major congenital abnormality* Infants likely to die within 72 hours.