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Opportunistic referral of smokers to telephone cessation advice from a nurse: a randomised trial in Australian general practice

Randomised trial of the effectiveness of opportunistic referral of smokers attending Australian general practice for telephone-based smoking cessation advice from a nurse to improve quit rates and stage of change at six and twelve months

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12607000091404
Enrollment
318
Registered
2007-01-29
Start date
2003-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This trial investigated the effectiveness of opportunistic referral of smokers by their GP to telephone cessation counselling by a trained nurse to improve quit rates and shifts in stage of change at six and twelve months. The trial also investigated the acceptability of the intervention to patients and GPs. Intervention group patients were offered a telephone-based program delivered by a nurse comprising assessment and stage-based behavioural advice, written information and follow-up. Control group patients received ‘usual care’.

Interventions

Smokers received up to 4 telephone contacts over 4-8 weeks from a trained nurse: 1)within 3 days of consultation for assessment, motivational advice and planning of quit attempt; 2) on quit date; 3)one week after quit date; 4) 3 weeks after quit date. Calls made by the nurse. Patients could withdraw from the intervention at any time but all patients were contacted for follow-up data.

Sponsors

Dr Jane Young
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Smokers attending routine consultations in general practice were eligible.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusions: insufficient English, cognitive impairment, unable to complete questionnaire

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026