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Safety Assessment of Two Popular Legal Party Drugs: BZP and BZP+TFMPP

A randomised placebo controlled trial to evaluate the effects of a benzylpiperazine (BZP) and trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine (TFMPP) combination "party pill" with and without alcohol on driving performance in subjects who have used BZP or BZP+TFMPP on at least 3 previous occasions.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12606000504516
Acronym
BESS1
Enrollment
24
Registered
2006-12-06
Start date
2006-03-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Legal party pills or 'herbal highs' are commonly used as recreational drugs in New Zealand. They contain the chemicals BZP (1-benzylpiperazine) and TFMPP (trifluoromehtylphenylpiperazine) and are often taken with alcohol. This study is the first to look at how party pills, with and without alcohol, affect driving performance. It also aims to clarify the effects of party pills on attention, mood and sleep. This clinical trial therefore provides important new information on the safety of party pills.

Interventions

Interventions will be given blinded on the morning of the testing day to each subject: 2 caspules and 3 drinks at time = 0 and again at time = 2 hours. Each subject will be randomly allocated one of the following 4 options: 1. Placebo capusles + orange juice (alcohol control) 2. Capsules containing a combination of 270mg BZP + 70mg TFMPP ("E-formula") + orange juice 3. Placebo capsules + vodka (6 units) + orange juice 4. BZP + TFMPP combination capsules (as above) + vodka (6 units) + orange juic

Interventions will be given blinded on the morning of the testing day to each subject: 2 caspules and 3 drinks at time = 0 and again at time = 2 hours. Each subject will be randomly allocated one of the following 4 options: 1. Placebo capusles + orange juice (alcohol control) 2. Capsules containing a combination of 270mg BZP + 70mg TFMPP ("E-formula") + orange juice 3. Placebo capsules + vodka (6 units) + orange juice 4. BZP + TFMPP combination capsules (as above) + vodka (6 units) + orange juice A unit of vodka = 30mls 'Absolut' vodka Quantity of orange juice = 290mls Placebo capsules contain lactose +114mg thiamine.

Sponsors

Ministry of Health New Zealand
Lead SponsorGovernment body

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Factorial
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Used BZP or BZP+TFMPP on at least 3 previous occasions with no major adverse effects, consumes alcohol, friend of family member able to accompany on day of testing.

Exclusion criteria

Had a negative experience with BZP/TFMPP, psychiatric problems, taking medication that affects serotonin/dopamine, taking MAOIs [such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate)] in the last 14 days, epilepsy, asthma, high blood pressure, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism or other thyroid disorders, diabetes, difficulty micturating due to prostatic enlargement, pregnant, breastfeeding, cardiovascular disease, no valid drivers licence, lactose intolerant, cannot guarantee to avoid tomacco smoking on day of testing, cannot guarantee to avoid use of any recreational drugs from 48 hours before testing day until one week later.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026