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A Phase III randomized, placebo-controlled study of sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

A Phase III randomized, placebo-controlled study of sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma to assess overall survival and time to progression.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12605000644662
Enrollment
602
Registered
2005-10-14
Start date
2005-03-08
Completion date
2006-03-21
Last updated
2020-02-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The purpose of the study is: Find out if patients receiving sorafenib will live longer. Find out if sorafenib has any effect on patient reported outcomes. Find out if sorafenib prevents the growth of or shrinks liver tumors and/or their metastases. Determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) in patients with liver cancer.

Interventions

This is a randomized, double blinded trial to evaluate the clinical benefit of sorafenib 400 mg bid versus placebo in patients with advanced HCC (Child-Pugh A only). The overall treatment period will be divided into 6-week cycles. Patient visits for safety and drug accountability will be conducted every 3 weeks. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) Hepatobiliary Symptom Index (FHSI-8) Questionnaire will also be completed every three weeks. The FHSI-8 and FACT-Hep questionna

This is a randomized, double blinded trial to evaluate the clinical benefit of sorafenib 400 mg bid versus placebo in patients with advanced HCC (Child-Pugh A only). The overall treatment period will be divided into 6-week cycles. Patient visits for safety and drug accountability will be conducted every 3 weeks. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) Hepatobiliary Symptom Index (FHSI-8) Questionnaire will also be completed every three weeks. The FHSI-8 and FACT-Hep questionnaires are being completed as part of an assessment of efficacy endpoints. Tumor measurements will be conducted on the first day of each cycle. After study drug treatment ends, patients will be contacted every 3 months to determine survival status and to request that they complete the FHSI-8. Recruitment is expected to be achieved by April 2006.

Sponsors

Bayer Australia Ltd
Lead SponsorCommercial sector/Industry

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients who have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.Patients with advanced HCC. Patients with histologically or cytologically documented HCC. Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension and has not been previously treated with local therapy.

Exclusion criteria

Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from HCC, EXCEPT cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis & T1). Any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to entry is permitted.Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis.History of cardiac disease.Active clinically serious infections.Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known Central Nervous System tumors including metastatic brain disease. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.History of organ allograft.Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patients participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agent or any agent given in association with this trial.Patients unable to swallow oral medications.Any condition that is unstable or which could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his/her compliance in the studyPregnant or breast-feeding patients.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026