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The Treatment of Non-synostotic Plagiocephaly and Brachycephaly in Infants

A randomised, controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of positioning treatment to improve head shape measurements in infants with non-synostotic plagiocephaly and brachycephaly, using (1) in severe cases, either a sleep positioning wrap or a head positioning helmet, and (2) in mild to moderate cases, either education alone or education plus a sleep positioning wrap.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12605000023651
Enrollment
308
Registered
2005-07-19
Start date
2005-05-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Infants under the age of 12 months and diagnosed with non-synostotic plagiocephaly or brachycephaly are categorised as (1) severe or (2) mild-moderate, according to objective head shape measurements of cephalic index or oblique cranial length ratio. Group (1) is randomised to either a sleep positioning wrap or a head positioning helmet; Group (2) is randomised to education alone or education plus a sleep positioning wrap. Infants are followed up 3, 6, and 12 months after initiation of treatme

Infants under the age of 12 months and diagnosed with non-synostotic plagiocephaly or brachycephaly are categorised as (1) severe or (2) mild-moderate, according to objective head shape measurements of cephalic index or oblique cranial length ratio. Group (1) is randomised to either a sleep positioning wrap or a head positioning helmet; Group (2) is randomised to education alone or education plus a sleep positioning wrap. Infants are followed up 3, 6, and 12 months after initiation of treatment to assess the effectiveness of treatment.

Sponsors

Professor Ed Mitchell, University of Auckland.
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
0 to 12 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Any child under 12 months of age, and diagnosed with non-synostotic plagiocephaly or brachycephaly

Exclusion criteria

Craniosynostosis, congenital abnomalities, older than 12 months, residing (or planning to move) outside Auckland, Counties Manukau, or Waitemata District Health Board areas, currently using a Safe T Sleep sleep positioning device.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026